Trichosanthes dioica, commonly known as Patola or Wild Snakegourd, is a medicinal plant used primarily for treating chronic malarial fever, kala-azar (a parasitic disease), and digestive issues like nausea and vomiting.
The first prover of this remedy was Dr. P.P. Biswas.
Common Names
- Patola
- Parver
- Palwal
- Wild Snakegourd
Table of Contents
ToggleSOURCE INFORMATION
Scientific Classification
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Clade: Angiosperms
- Clade: Eudicots
- Order: Cucurbitales
- Family: Cucurbitaceae
- Genus: Trichosanthes
- Species: T. dioica
Origin
- Trichosanthes dioica is native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.
- It has been traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine for various ailments, particularly those related to the liver and digestive system.
Historical Facts
- The plant has been used for centuries in traditional medicine systems for its therapeutic properties, including anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, and anti-malarial effects.
DRUG PATHOGENESIS
- Trichosanthes dioica acts primarily on the digestive system, liver, spleen, and nervous system.
- It is known to alleviate symptoms associated with chronic malarial fever, kala-azar, and digestive disturbances such as nausea and vomiting.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS
Anti-malarial Property
- Effective in treating chronic malarial fever and kala-azar.
Digestive System
- Addresses nausea, vomiting, and abdominal discomfort.
- Promotes bile secretion and helps in liver and spleen enlargement.
DETAILED ORGAN SYMPTOMS
MIND
- Despondency: A state of low mood and sadness, often accompanied by a lack of interest in daily activities and a sense of hopelessness.
EYES
- Yellow Coloration: A yellow tint in the whites of the eyes, often indicating jaundice or liver-related issues.
- Dilated Pupils: Pupils that are larger than normal, which may affect vision and light sensitivity.
MOUTH
- Increased Thirst: A strong need to drink fluids, often accompanied by a sore throat.
- Slimy Salivation: Excessive production of thick, slimy saliva.
- Bad Taste: An unpleasant taste in the mouth that persists.
- Constant Water-brush: Continuous flow of saliva from the mouth, a condition also known as ptyalism.
- Bitter Taste: A persistent bitter taste in the mouth, affecting the sense of taste.
STOMACH
- Nausea and Water-brush: Feeling of sickness with excessive saliva production, often leading to abdominal distension.
- Vomiting: Ejection of stringy mucus from the stomach, which may be streaked with blood.
- Eructation: Belching or burping, often followed by vomiting, especially after drinking water.
- Extreme Hunger: Intense feeling of hunger, particularly noticeable in the morning.
- Desire for Cold Foods and Drinks: A strong preference for consuming cold items.
- Burning Sensation: A feeling of heat or burning throughout the body, often associated with thirst.
ABDOMEN
- Feeling of Emptiness: A hollow or empty sensation in the abdomen.
- Uneasiness: General discomfort and restlessness in the abdominal area.
- Hot Feeling: A sensation of heat in the abdomen, typically around 11 AM.
- Pain from Enlargement of Liver and Spleen: Discomfort due to the swelling of these organs, which worsens with sneezing, coughing, or movement.
STOOL
- Copious, Greenish-Yellow Liquid Stools: Frequent, loose bowel movements that are mixed with bile and mucus.
- Bloody Stools: Presence of blood in the stools, leading to exhaustion due to frequent bowel movements.
- Smarting Pain in the Anus: Sharp, stinging pain in the anal area, often accompanying bowel movements.
URINARY ORGANS
- Scanty, Red Urine: Reduced urine output with a reddish tint.
- Retention of Urine: Difficulty in passing urine, often occurring along with purging and vomiting.
FEVER
- Onset Around 11 AM to Noon: Fever typically starts in the late morning.
- Burning Sensation: A feeling of intense heat throughout the body during fever.
- Rise in Temperature: Increase in body temperature, often associated with headache and thirst.
- Acute Fever: Sudden onset of fever accompanied by vomiting, nausea, and water-brush.
- Next Day Fever Intensity: The severity of the fever often increases the following day.
- Predominance of Bilious Symptoms: Fever characterized by symptoms related to bile, such as jaundice and digestive disturbances.
- Chronic Fever: Persistent fever with enlargement of the liver and spleen
DOSE
- Mother tincture: Typically used for treating the mentioned symptoms.
- 3x, 6x, 30 Potency: Used for similar purposes, offering varying levels of potency for therapeutic effects.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: What conditions can Trichosanthes dioica treat?
- Trichosanthes dioica is primarily used to treat chronic malarial fever, kala-azar, and digestive issues like nausea and vomiting.
Q: How is Trichosanthes dioica administered?
- The remedy is typically administered in mother tincture form or at 3x, 6x, or 30 potencies.
Q: Are there any side effects of Trichosanthes dioica?
- As with any medication, it is essential to use Trichosanthes dioica under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
- Side effects are rare but can occur if not used correctly.
Q: What are the symptoms indicating the need for Trichosanthes dioica?
- Symptoms include chronic malarial fever, kala-azar, nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, and enlargement of the liver and spleen.
Meaning of Difficult Words
- Anti-malarial: A substance that prevents or treats malaria.
- Kala-azar: A parasitic disease caused by Leishmania parasites.
- Hepatoprotective: Having the ability to prevent damage to the liver.
- Water-brush: Excessive salivation.
- Borborygmus: A rumbling or gurgling noise made by the movement of fluid and gas in the intestines.
- Borborygmus: A rumbling or gurgling noise made by the movement of fluid and gas in the intestines.
- Epigastrium: The upper central region of the abdomen.
- Borborygmus: A rumbling or gurgling noise made by the movement of fluid and gas in the intestines.
- Palpitation: A noticeably rapid, strong, or irregular heartbeat.
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