Embelia ribes, commonly known as Biranga, is a potent medicinal plant belonging to the Myrsineae family.
It is renowned in traditional medicine, particularly in Ayurveda, for its efficacy in treating worm infestations and various gastrointestinal ailments, making it especially beneficial for children.

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ToggleSOURCE INFORMATION
Common Names: Baberang, Vidanga, Baburung, Karkannic, Vaynvilamgan
Scientific Classification
- Kingdom: Plantae
- Clade: Angiosperms
- Clade: Eudicots
- Order: Ericales
- Family: Primulaceae
- Genus: Embelia
- Species: E. ribes
Origin and Historical Facts
- Native Region: Embelia ribes is native to India and other parts of Southeast Asia.
- It thrives in tropical and subtropical climates.
- Historical Usage: Traditionally, it has been utilized as a vermifuge (worm expeller), especially for children.
- Its name ‘Krimigna’ in Sanskrit means ‘killer of worms,’ highlighting its primary use.
- Additionally, it has been employed to treat digestive issues, fever, and other ailments.
Active Constituents
Embelia ribes contains several bioactive compounds, including:
- Embelin: The primary active compound, known for its anthelmintic (worm-killing) properties.
- Tannins: Have astringent properties, aiding in the treatment of diarrhea.
- Flavonoids: Provide antioxidant benefits.
- Alkaloids: Contribute to the plant’s therapeutic effects.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS
- Anthelmintic: Effective against worm infestations.
- Antibacterial: Fights bacterial infections.
- Antioxidant: Protects cells from oxidative damage.
- Astringent: Helps in treating diarrhea.
DETAILED ORGAN SYMPTOMS
MIND
- Morose: Exhibits a sullen and gloomy mood.
- Irritable and Fretful: Easily annoyed and agitated.
- Ill-Humored: Displays a bad temper.
- Restless: Unable to stay still or calm.
NOSE
- Itching Sensation: Persistent itching, often leading to frequent nose pricking.
MOUTH
- Dry Tongue: Lack of moisture in the mouth.
- Grinding of Teeth: Often observed in children, especially during sleep.
STOMACH
- Flatulency: Excessive gas in the digestive system.
- Diarrhea: Frequent, loose, or watery stools.
- Dyspepsia: Indigestion, discomfort in the upper abdomen.
- Terrible Nausea: Severe feeling of wanting to vomit.
- Great Hunger Soon After a Meal: Abnormally high appetite shortly after eating.
RECTUM
- Itching in Rectum: Persistent itching sensation around the rectal area.
- Undigested Stool with Worms: Presence of worms in the stool, indicating parasitic infection.
URINE
- Pungent, Blood-Colored: Strong-smelling and possibly blood-tinged urine.
SLEEP
- Shrieks Out During Sleep: Sudden, loud crying out while asleep.
- Disturbed Sleep: Frequent awakenings and restless sleep.
FEVER
- Morning Fever: Fever occurs predominantly in the morning, with temperatures ranging from 101-103°F.
MODALITIES
- Aggravation: Symptoms worsen during the early morning hours.
- Amelioration: Symptoms improve with rest and proper diet.
DOSE
- Mother Tincture: Effective for general and acute symptoms.
- Potency: Recommended potencies include 3x, 6, and 30 for chronic conditions and specific symptoms.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Embelia ribes used for?
- Embelia ribes is primarily used for treating worm infestations, particularly in children.
- It also addresses gastrointestinal issues like flatulence, diarrhea, and dyspepsia.
How does Embelia ribes help with gastrointestinal issues?
- The plant contains compounds like embelin and tannins, which have anthelmintic and astringent properties, respectively.
- These help expel worms, reduce gastrointestinal discomfort, and treat diarrhea.
Can Embelia ribes be used for urinary problems?
- Yes, it can help manage urinary issues, including pungent and blood-colored urine, often associated with parasitic infections.
What are the side effects of Embelia ribes?
- Generally, it is well-tolerated. However, overuse may cause gastrointestinal disturbances or allergic reactions in some individuals.
What is the recommended dosage for chronic conditions?
- For chronic conditions, potencies of 3x, 6, and 30 are recommended, depending on the severity and specific symptoms.
Glossary of Difficult Words
- Vermifuge: A medicine that expels worms from the body.
- Anthelmintic: A substance that kills or expels parasitic worms.
- Astringent: A substance that contracts bodily tissues, typically used to reduce bleeding from minor abrasions.
- Indigestion: Discomfort in the stomach associated with difficulty in digesting food.
- Flatulency: The accumulation of gas in the alimentary canal.
This detailed source information provides a comprehensive overview of Embelia ribes, its medicinal properties, and therapeutic applications.
If you have any further questions or need additional information, feel free to ask!