Homeopathic Pharmacy is a cornerstone of the BHMS curriculum, blending the science of medicine with the art of healing.
For 1st-year BHMS students, mastering practical skills is essential to understanding drug preparation, dispensing, and the principles of homeopathic medicine.
The 2022-2023 practical syllabus is designed to help you develop hands-on expertise in key areas like trituration, potentization, and mother tincture preparation.
This guide covers the most important experiments, techniques, and high-yield topics you’ll encounter in your practical exams.
Whether you’re working on drug standardization, dispensing techniques, or understanding homeopathic pharmacopoeia, this resource will help you focus on what matters most and excel in your practical assessments.
Let’s dive into the essential components of the Homeopathic Pharmacy practical syllabus!
1ST BHMS HOMOEOPATHIC PHARMACY SYLLABUS: A COMPLETE GUIDE FOR STUDENTS (2022-2023)
LATEST HOMOEOPATHIC PHARMACY QUESTION BANK FOR BHMS STUDENTS (2022-2023 SYLLABUS)

PRACTICAL – LAB WORK – FIELD – CLINICAL HOSPITAL WORK
Table of Contents
ToggleA. LABORATORY WORK
Practical Class (Experiments)
Maintaining Record of Experiments Conducted:
- Principle: The scientific basis of the experiment.
- Requirements: List of materials and equipment used.
- Calculation (if applicable): Mathematical steps involved.
- Process: Step-by-step procedure followed.
- Label: Proper labeling of prepared samples.
- Conclusion/Inference: Observations and results derived from the experiment.
Practical Class (Demonstration)
Maintaining Records of Practical Demonstrated:
- Principle: The scientific concept behind the demonstration.
- Requirements: List of materials and equipment used.
- Calculation (if applicable): Mathematical steps involved.
- Process: Step-by-step procedure demonstrated.
- Label: Proper labelling of prepared samples.
- Conclusion/Inference: Key takeaways from the demonstration.
B. FIELD VISITS
A) Visit to GMP-Compliant Large-Scale Medicine Manufacturing Unit
Format for Maintaining Record
- Date of Visit: The date on which the visit was conducted.
- No. of Visiting Students & Teaching Faculty: Total number of participants.
- Name of Teaching Faculty: Name of the faculty accompanying the students.
- Detail of the Instructor/s at the Manufactory: Name and designation of the instructor guiding the tour.
- How the Tour was Arranged: Details of the arrangement (e.g., invitation, permission).
- Name & Location of the Homoeopathic Manufactory: Full name and address of the manufacturing unit.
- History about the Manufactory: Background information about the unit.
- Different Sections of the Manufactory with its Working Process: Description of each section (e.g., raw material storage, production, quality control).
- Activities of R&D Dept: Research and development activities observed.
- How the Visit Helped in Correlation with Topics Studied in Theory: Connection between theoretical knowledge and practical observations.
- Conclusion: Summary of the visit and key learnings.
- Any Other Related Information: Additional details or observations.
B) Visit to Medicinal Plant Garden
Format for Maintaining Record
- Date of the Visit: The date on which the visit was conducted.
- No. of Visiting Students & Teaching Faculty: Total number of participants.
- Name of Teaching Faculty: Name of the faculty accompanying the students.
- Detail of Instructor/s: Name and designation of the instructor guiding the tour.
- How the Tour was Arranged: Details of the arrangement (e.g., invitation, permission).
- Name & Location of the Medicinal Plant Garden: Full name and address of the garden.
- History & About the Medicinal Plant Garden: Background information about the garden.
- A List of Medicinal Plants Seen with Brief Description: Names and uses of the plants observed.
- Conclusion: Summary of the visit and key learnings.
C. ACTIVITY
(a) Clinical Hospital Work
Format for Maintaining Record:
Record on Prescriptions Based on Homoeopathic Principles in IPD/OPD
No. of Cases: Total 10 cases (5 Acute, 5 Chronic).
Format:
- Patient ID: Unique identification number of the patient.
- Complaint: Chief complaint of the patient.
- Diagnosis: Provisional or final diagnosis.
- Details of 1st Prescription:
- Name of Medicine: Homoeopathic remedy prescribed.
- Potency: Strength of the medicine (e.g., 30C, 200C).
- Dose with its Repetition: Quantity and frequency of administration.
- Second Prescription (if available): Follow-up prescription details.
- Conclusion: Lessons learnt on Homoeopathic principles from the cases.
Record on Activities/Posting in Hospital Dispensing Section
- Total No. of Patients Date-wise: Number of patients attended each day.
- Sl. No. as per Prescription Register: Serial number of the prescription.
- Dosage Form: Liquid or solid form of the medicine.
- Name of Vehicle Used: Alcohol, water, sugar of milk, etc.
- Medication Process: Steps followed in dispensing the medicine.
- Conclusion: Lessons learnt on Homoeopathic dispensing techniques.
(b) Seminar
Maintain Record on Seminar Presentation
Format for Maintaining Record
- Circular/Notice of Departmental Seminar: Copy of the seminar notice.
- Title of Topic for Presentation: Topic assigned to the student.
- Date: Date of the seminar.
- Presented by: Name of the student(s) presenting.
- Brief Report on the Seminar: Summary of the presentation.
- Any New Information Provided by the Speakers: Key points shared during the seminar.
- Rating on a Scale of 10: Evaluation of the presentation.
- No. of Students & Faculty Members Attending the Seminar: Total attendees.
- Photos: Photographs of the seminar.
- Signed by the Departmental Head: Signature of the department head.
(c) Herbarium
Maintenance of 30 Plant Drug Substances Samples
Procedure:
- Collect plant samples from medicinal plants.
- Press and dry the samples properly.
- Mount the samples on herbarium sheets.
- Label each sample with the following details:
- Scientific Name: Binomial nomenclature (e.g., Aconitum napellus).
- Common Name: Local or vernacular name.
- Family: Botanical family of the plant.
- Part Used: Leaf, root, flower, etc.
- Medicinal Uses: Therapeutic applications of the plant.
- Conclusion: Summary of the herbarium project and key learnings.
PRACTICALS
PARTICULARS OF EXPERIMENTS
- Estimation of Size of Globules: Measure globule size using a microscope or sieve.
- Medication of Globules (Small Scale): Soak globules in a Homoeopathic potency and dry.
- Purity Test of Sugar of Milk: Test solubility, pH, and ash content.
- Purity Test of Water: Check pH, turbidity, and microbial content.
- Purity Test of Ethyl Alcohol: Verify purity using specific gravity and distillation tests.
- Determination of Specific Gravity of a Liquid Vehicle: Use a hydrometer or pyknometer.
- Preparation of Dispensing Alcohol from Strong Alcohol: Dilute strong alcohol to the required strength.
- Preparation of Dilute Alcohol from Strong Alcohol: Dilute strong alcohol with distilled water.
- Trituration of Drug in Old Method (Class VII, VIII & IX): Grind drugs with lactose in a mortar and pestle.
- Trituration of One Drug as per HPI: Follow HPI guidelines for trituration.
- Succussion in Decimal Scale (Old Method) to 3X Potency: Dilute and succuss mother tincture.
- Succussion in Decimal Scale (New Method) to 3X Potency: Use modern equipment for dilution and succussion.
- Succussion in Centesimal Scale (Old Method) to 3C Potency: Dilute and succuss mother tincture.
- Succussion in Centesimal Scale (New Method) to 3C Potency: Use modern equipment for dilution and succussion.
- Conversion of Trituration to Liquid Potency (Decimal Scale 6X to 8X): Dissolve trituration in alcohol and dilute.
- Conversion of Trituration to Liquid Potency (Centesimal Scale 3C to 4C): Dissolve trituration in alcohol and dilute.
- Preparation of 0/2 Potency (LM Scale): Prepare LM potency in solid form.
- Preparation of External Applications – Lotion: Mix drug with a suitable base (e.g., water, alcohol).
- Preparation of External Applications – Glycerol: Mix drug with glycerine.
- Preparation of External Applications – Liniment: Mix drug with oil or alcohol.
- Preparation of External Applications – Ointment: Mix drug with a base like vaseline or beeswax.
- Writing of Prescription & Dispensing in Water: Write a prescription and dispense medicine in water.
- Writing of Prescription & Dispensing in Sugar of Milk: Write a prescription and dispense medicine in lactose.
- Preparation of Mother Tinctures (Old Hahnemannian Method, Class I-IV): Use maceration or percolation.
- Preparation of Mother Solutions (Old Hahnemannian Method, Class Va-VIb): Prepare solutions as per guidelines.
- Estimation of Moisture Content Using Water Bath: Measure moisture content in a sample.
- Paper Chromatography & TLC of Any Mother Tincture: Analyze the composition of a mother tincture.
- Laboratory Methods: Sublimation, Distillation, Decantation, Filtration, Crystallization.
- Preparation of Mother Tincture – Maceration and Percolation: Demonstrate extraction techniques.
DEMONSTRATION
Homoeopathic Pharmaceutical Instruments and Their Cleaning
List of Instruments
1. Crucible with lid
2. Test Tube
3. Tripod stand
4. Hot Air Oven
5. Porcelain Basin
6. Conical Flask
7. Wire gauze
8. Water bath
9. Mortar & Pestle (Porcelain)
10. Volumetric flask
11. Spatula
12. Macerating Jar
13. Ointment Slab
14. Minim glass
15. Leather pad
16. Percolator
17. Chemical Balance
18. Thermometer
19. Stopwatch
20. Microscope
21. Hydrometer
22. Mortar & Pestle (Glass)
23. Chopping Board
24. pH Meter
25. Alcoholometer
26. Glass Phials
27. Chopping Knife
28. Burette
29. Lactometer
30. Pyknometer
31. Sieve
32. Pipette
33. Spoon
34. Measuring Cylinder
35. Tincture Press
36. Funnel
37. Dropper
38. Beaker
39. Graduated Conical Flask
40. Glass Rod
Study & Demonstration of Drug Substances
Vegetable Kingdom
- Aegle folia
- Anacardium orientale
- Andrographis paniculata
- Calendula officinalis
- Cassia sophera
- Cinchona officinalis
- Cocculus indicus
- Coffea cruda
- Colocynthis
- Crocus sativa
- Croton tiglium
- Cynodon dactylon
- Ficus religiosa
- Holarrhena antidysenterica
- Hydrocotyle asiatica
- Justicia adhatoda
- Lobelia inflata
- Nux vomica
- Ocimum sanctum
- Opium
- Rauwolfia serpentina
- Rheum
- Saraca indica
- Senna
- Stramonium
- Vinca minor
Chemicals or Minerals
- Acetic acid
- Alumina
- Argentum Metallicum
- Argentum Nitricum
- Arsenicum Album
- Calcarea Carbonica
- Carbo Vegetabilis
- Graphites
- Magnesium Phosphoric
- Natrum Muriaticum
- Sulphur
Animal Kingdom
- Apis mellifica
- Blatta orientalis
- Formica rufa
- Sepia
- Tarentula cubensis
- Study & Demonstration of Vehicles: Solid (e.g., sugar of milk), Liquid (e.g., alcohol), Semi-solid (e.g., vaseline).
- Microscopical Study of Trituration: Examine trituration up to 3X potency under a microscope.
- Medication of Globule (Large Scale): Prepare medicated globules in bulk.
Activities
- Collection of 30 Drugs for Herbarium: Collect, press, and label plant drug substances.
- Visit to a GMP-Compliant Manufacturing Unit: Observe and document the manufacturing process.
- Visit to a Medicinal Plant/Botanical Garden: Study and record medicinal plants.
- Clinical Class: Visit to IPD/OPD: Record prescriptions and observe dispensing techniques.
- Visit to Hospital Dispensing Section: Learn and document Homoeopathic dispensing practices.
Mastering the 1st BHMS Homeopathic Pharmacy practical syllabus requires a combination of hands-on practice, theoretical understanding, and attention to detail.
This guide has highlighted the most essential experiments and high-yield topics to help you focus your efforts and perform well in your practical exams.
Final Tips for Success
- Practice Trituration and Potentization: These are core skills in homeopathic pharmacy. Regular practice will help you perfect your technique.
- Understand Drug Standardization: Learn the principles of preparing and standardizing homeopathic drugs, including mother tinctures and dilutions.
- Revise Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia: Familiarize yourself with the guidelines and standards for drug preparation.
- Focus on Dispensing Techniques: Practice accurate dispensing and labeling of homeopathic medicines.
- Solve Past Papers: Review previous years’ practical questions to understand the exam pattern and expectations.
By following this guide and staying consistent in your preparation, you’ll be well-equipped to excel in your 1st BHMS Homeopathic Pharmacy practical exams.
Remember, the key to success lies in combining theoretical knowledge with practical skills.
Best of luck, and may your journey in homeopathy be fulfilling and successful! 🌿💊
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